LeetCode-in-Rust

1. Two Sum

Easy

Given an array of integers nums and an integer target, return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to target.

You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution, and you may not use the same element twice.

You can return the answer in any order.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [2,7,11,15], target = 9

Output: [0,1]

Output: Because nums[0] + nums[1] == 9, we return [0, 1].

Example 2:

Input: nums = [3,2,4], target = 6

Output: [1,2]

Example 3:

Input: nums = [3,3], target = 6

Output: [0,1]

Constraints:

Follow-up: Can you come up with an algorithm that is less than O(n2) time complexity?

Solution

use std::collections::HashMap;

impl Solution {
    pub fn two_sum(numbers: Vec<i32>, target: i32) -> Vec<i32> {
        let mut index_map: HashMap<i32, usize> = HashMap::new();
        
        for (i, &num) in numbers.iter().enumerate() {
            let required_num = target - num;
            if let Some(&index) = index_map.get(&required_num) {
                return vec![index as i32, i as i32];
            }
            index_map.insert(num, i);
        }
        
        vec![-1, -1]
    }
}